Conrad Veidt

Hans Walter Conrad Veidt (22 January 1893 – 3 April 1943) was a German actor best remembered for his roles in films such as Different from the Others (1919), The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), and The Man Who Laughs (1928). After a successful career in German silent film, where he was one of the best-paid stars of Ufa, he was forced to leave Germany in 1933 with his new Jewish wife after the Nazis came to power. They settled in Britain, where he participated in a number of films, including The Thief of Bagdad (1940), before emigrating to the United States around 1941, which lead to him having a supporting role in Casablanca (1942).

From 1916 until his death, Veidt appeared in more than 100 films. One of his earliest performances was as the murderous somnambulist Cesare in director Robert Wiene's The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), a classic of German Expressionist cinema, with Werner Krauss and Lil Dagover. His starring role in The Man Who Laughs (1928), as a disfigured circus performer whose face is cut into a permanent grin, provided the (visual) inspiration for the Batman villain the Joker, created in 1940 by Bill Finger. Veidt also starred in other silent horror films such as The Hands of Orlac (1924), another film directed by Robert Wiene, The Student of Prague (1926) and Waxworks (1924) where he played Ivan the Terrible.

Veidt also appeared in Magnus Hirschfeld's film Anders als die Andern (Different from the Others, 1919), one of the first films to sympathetically portray homosexuality, although the characters in it do not end up happily. He had a leading role in Germany's first talking picture, Das Land ohne Frauen (Land Without Women, 1929).

He moved to Hollywood in the late 1920s and made a few films, but the advent of talking pictures and his difficulty with speaking English led him to return to Germany. During this period he lent his expertise to tutoring aspiring performers, one of whom was the later American character actress Lisa Golm.

Filmography (120 Appearances)

Visual Effects: The Thief of Bagdad

2008

The Many Faces of Dracula

2000

Universal Horror

1998

The Horror Hall of Fame: A Monster Salute

1974

Above Suspicion

1943

Casablanca

1943

Nazi Agent

1942

All Through the Night

1942

The Men in Her Life

1941

Whistling in the Dark

1941

A Woman's Face

1941

Escape

1940

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound

1940

Contraband

1940

The Thief of Bagdad

1940

The Spy in Black

1939

The Chess Player

1938

Tempête sur l'Asie

1938

Dark Journey

1937

Under the Red Robe

1937

King of the Damned

1935

The Passing of the Third Floor Back

1935

Bella Donna

1934

Jew Süss

1934

Wilhelm Tell

1934

The Wandering Jew

1933

I Was a Spy

1933

F.P.1

1933

The Only Girl

1933

Rome Express

1932

The Black Hussar

1932

Rasputin, Demon of the Women

1932

The Other Side

1931

Congress Dances

1931

The Night of the Decision

1931

The Man Who Committed the Murder

1931

The Love Storm

1930

The Great Passion

1930

The Last Company

1930

The Last Performance

1929

Das Land ohne Frauen

1929

The Movie City of Hollywood

1928

The Man Who Laughs

1928

Laws of Love: Innocently Outlawed!

1927

A Man's Past

1927

The Beloved Rogue

1927

Napoleon

1927

The Flight in the Night

1926

The Student of Prague

1926

Love is Blind

1926

Should We Be Silent?

1926

Two Brothers

1926

Impetuous Youth

1926

The Wife's Crusade

1926

The Ingmar Inheritance

1925

Le Comte Kostia

1925

Schicksal

1925

Husbands or Lovers

1924

Waxworks

1924

The Hands of Orlac

1924

The Film in the Film

1924

Don Carlos und Elisabeth

1924

Wilhelm Tell

1923

Paganini

1923

Glanz gegen Glück

1923

Lucrezia Borgia

1922

The Indian Tomb, Part II: The Tiger of Eschnapur

1921

The Indian Tomb, Part I: The Mission of the Yoghi

1921

Lady Hamilton

1921

Danton

1921

Landstraße und Großstadt

1921

Christian Wahnschaffe II: Escape from the Golden Dungeon

1921

Der Leidensweg der Inge Krafft

1921

Die Liebschaften des Hektor Dalmore

1921

Liebestaumel

1921

Journey into the Night

1921

Das Geheimnis von Bombay

1921

People in Ecstasy

1921

Desire: The Tragedy of a Dancer

1921

The Count of Cagliostro

1920

Christian Wahnschaffe I: Weltbrand

1920

Manolescu's Memoirs

1920

Evening – Night – Morning

1920

Moriturus

1920

The Head of Janus

1920

Künstlerlaunen

1920

Kurfürstendamm

1920

Die Augen der Welt

1920

Patience

1920

Die Nacht auf Goldenhall

1920

The Merry-Go-Round

1920

The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari

1920

Figures of the Night

1920

Eerie Tales

1919

Wahnsinn

1919

Prinz Kuckuck

1919

Prostitution II

1919

Die Okarina

1919

Different from the Others

1919

Peer Gynt - 2. Teil: Peer Gynts Wanderjahre und Tod

1919

Around the World in 80 Days

1919

Prostitution

1919

The Japanese Woman

1919

Opium

1919

Opfer der Gesellschaft

1919

The Mexican

1919

Nocturno der Liebe

1919

Jettchen Geberts Geschichte. 2. Henriette Jacoby

1918

The Story of Dida Ibsen

1918

Es werde Licht! 4. Teil: Sündige Mütter

1918

Jettchen Geberts Geschichte. 1. Jettchen Gebert

1918

Colomba

1918

Diary of a Lost Woman

1918

Not of the Woman Born

1918

Das Dreimäderlhaus

1918

The Mystery of Bangalore

1918

Fear

1917

Der Spion

1917

Wenn Tote sprechen

1917

Der Weg des Todes

1917 Debut
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